Paradigms
Ritual allows us to express subjunctive, would-be, could-be states of mind. Through ritualing we make the unknown known. In today’s world, this is often the realm of the scientist, or the artist, although the virtual universe is filled with true, lifestyle-changing individuals. (And there are charlatans, too, but they areContinue Reading
Science
Science — more properly, scientific method — is a ritual; just like magic and religion, its “central aim,” as Susanne K. Langer writes, “is to symbolize a Presence, to aid in the formulation of a religious universe.” It is, simply and fundamentally, an attempt to express the unknown. The ability of scienceContinue Reading
Symbols and Rituals
If a ritual helps to solve a problem — if it is good — it gets repeated and another seemingly irrational tradition is born. But is a ritual merely an attempt to control some crisis? Or, rather, is it an expression of something much more meaningful? When asked by theContinue Reading